Navin

Meetings

Transcribing a one hour meeting despite STT API limits

August 10, 2026 · 3 min read · Navin team

Duration, size, format: why transcription APIs reject long meetings, and how Navin prepares audio locally (16 kHz mono, segmentation, WAV) to transcribe a full hour without failing.

A one hour recording usually weighs 60 to 120 MB and breaks both the duration cap and the size cap of most transcription APIs. That is why so many tools fail on long meetings. The Meeting module in Navin solves it where it costs the least: in the browser, before the upload.

Docs: Transcription · Meeting · Troubleshooting

Why providers reject your file

Speech-to-text APIs enforce two independent ceilings, and a long meeting hits both.

LimitCommon rangeWhat happens past it
Duration per request25 to 300 seconds depending on the providerRequest rejected, no text at all
Upload size4 to 25 MBRejected, sometimes after minutes of waiting
Accepted formatsVaries, webm/opus often refusedFormat error on an otherwise valid file

Sending a raw one hour file means fighting three constraints at once. The right move is not to shop for a more permissive provider, it is to prepare the audio properly.

What Navin does before anything is uploaded

When you import a file, the #/meeting desk runs a fully local preparation chain:

  1. Decode the file in the browser.
  2. Downmix to mono, because a second channel adds nothing for a speech model and doubles the payload.
  3. Resample to 16 kHz, the rate speech recognition models are trained on.
  4. Cut into segments below the duration cap configured for your provider.
  5. Send sequentially, with visible progress such as Transcribing 4/24.
  6. Reassemble the transcript in order.

Resampling alone changes the economics: one hour of 48 kHz 16-bit stereo is roughly 660 MB as PCM, against roughly 110 MB in 16 kHz mono. Same useful content, almost six times less data to move.

If decoding fails, on an exotic container for instance, the file is sent as is and the provider decides. You then get an explicit error instead of silence.

Live capture does not wait for the end

While recording, the same logic runs continuously. The microphone streams in 25 second chunks, shortened automatically when your provider caps lower, and each chunk is transcribed and appended while the meeting goes on. You read what was just said instead of waiting for a final pass.

The container is picked from what the platform supports, in order audio/webm;codecs=opus, audio/webm, audio/mp4, audio/ogg;codecs=opus. For providers that refuse browser Opus, conversion to WAV happens client side, with nothing to configure.

Better accuracy without a bigger budget

LeverEffortTypical gain
A stronger STT model in Settings -> VoiceOne settingBest single improvement, especially accents and jargon
Close microphone, one speaker per deviceOrganisationalRemoves errors no post-processing can fix
The High-accuracy pass actionOne clickRepairs obvious ASR errors and punctuation
The Identify speakers actionOne clickLabels turns without inventing names
Domain vocabulary in the notesThirty secondsHelps the model with acronyms and proper nouns

When an import stops midway

A segment can fail. The transcript keeps everything that succeeded before the incident, so you re-import for the rest instead of starting over. Error messages name the constraint that was actually hit, duration, size, or format, which stops people from switching provider over an encoding issue.

FAQ

What is the maximum meeting length?

There is no ceiling on the Navin side. Length is bounded by provider patience and processing time, since segments are sent one after another.

Does segmentation cut words?

Segments have a fixed duration, so a cut can land mid sentence. The high-accuracy pass restores punctuation and stitches truncated sentences.

Should I convert my file before importing?

Usually not: decoding and conversion happen locally. Re-encode only when an error message explicitly mentions the format.

Can I transcribe from a video call recording instead of a microphone?

Yes, that is the main import use case. Export the recording from your conferencing tool and drop it into the Meeting desk.

Does local processing slow my machine down?

Decoding and resampling are short and happen once per file. The dominant cost remains the network round trip to the provider.

Download Navin · Transcription docs · Local AI meetings · Free models and rate limits

Try Navin on your machine

Local agent, cross-platform. Code, debug, scrape, leads, security and review - without leaving Navin.

Related reading